I _think_ this was added to bash in 4.1.2 or something. It is a better check than -z which checks if the value of the variable is null or not.
Mailman3 Core Docker Image
To run this container, you need a valid configuration at
/opt/mailman/mailman.cfg on your host. When you spawn off this container, you
must mount /opt/mailman to the container. Mailman's var directory will also
be stored here so that it can persist across different sessions and containers.
It is not advised to run multiple mailman processes on the same host sharing the
same /opt/mailman directory as this will almost certainly be dangerous.
Configuration
These are the variables that you MUST change before deploying:
-
HYPERKITT_API_KEY: Hyperkitty's API Key, should be set to the same value as set for the mailman-core. -
DATABASE_CLASS: Default value ismailman.database.sqlite.SQLiteDatabase.
These are the variables that you don't need to change if you are using a standard version of docker-compose.yaml from this repository.
-
MM_HOSTNAME: Default value ismailman-core -
SMTP_HOST: IP Address/hostname from which you will be sending emails. Default value is172.19.199.1, which is the address of the Host OS. -
SMTP_PORT: Port used for SMTP. Default is25. -
HYPERKITTY_API_URL: Default value ishttp://mailman-web:8000/hyperkitty -
DATABASE_URL: URL of the typedriver://user:password@hostname:port/databasenamefor the django to use. If not set, the default is set tosqlite:///opt/mailman-web-data/mailmanweb.db. The standard docker-compose.yaml comes with it set to a postgres database. It is not must to change this if you are happy with postgresql.
Running Mailman-Core
It is highly recomended that you run this image along with the docker-compose.yaml file provided at the github repo of this image. However, it is possibel to run this image as a standalone container if you want just a mailman-core.
$ mkdir -p /opt/mailman/core
$ docker run -it -e "HYPERKITTY_API_KEY=changeme" -h mailman-core -v /opt/mailman/core:/opt/mailman mailman-core
However, if you don't provide the environment DATABASE_URL, the database may
not be persistant. All the configuration options are explained in more detail.
If you need mode advanced configuration for mailman, you can create
/opt/mailman/mailman.cfg and it be added to the configuration inside the
container. Note that, anything inside this configuration will override the
settings provided via the environment variables and their default values.
By default, the following settings are generated:
# mailman.cfg
[mta]
incoming: mailman.mta.exim4.LMTP
outgoing: mailman.mta.deliver.deliver
lmtp_host: $MM_HOSTNAME
lmtp_port: 8024
smtp_host: $SMTP_HOST
smtp_port: $SMTP_PORT
configuration: python:mailman.config.exim4
[runner.retry]
sleep_time: 10s
[webservice]
hostname: $MM_HOSTNAME
[archiver.hyperkitty]
class: mailman_hyperkitty.Archiver
enable: yes
configuration: /config/mailman-hyperkitty.cfg
[database]
class: $DATABASE_CLASS
url: $DATABASE_URL
# mailman-hyperkitty.cfg
[general]
base_url: $HYPERKITTY_URL
api_key: $HYPERKITTY_API_KEY
MTA
Exim4 is the recommended MTA for this image. The recommended configuration to run exim for this image can be found on github repository.