# Aether Native Electron App - V3 Architecture (2026)

## 1. Overview
The Aether Native App serves as the OS-level bridge for the SvelteKit frontend. It enables functionality that is normally restricted by browser sandboxing, such as local filesystem management, hardware telemetry, and direct control of third-party presentation software (PowerPoint, Keynote, LibreOffice).

**Core Tasks (Completed Jan 2026):**
*   **[Infrastructure]**: Restore AE Events Presentation Launcher (Electron) (ID: 221513945)
*   **[Frontend]**: V3 File Caching: Implement Launcher CRUD Migration (ID: 173518010)
*   **[Frontend]**: Native App Bridge: Standardize Electron IPC (ID: 173448078)

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## 2. The Three-Layer Architecture

### 2.1 The Engine (`src/main/*.ts`)
*   **Process:** Main Process (Node.js/TypeScript)
*   **Role:** Performs the actual OS-level operations.
*   **Key Responsibilities:**
    *   **Shell Handlers (`shell_handlers.ts`)**: Executing shell commands, AppleScripts, and process management.
    *   **File Handlers (`file_handlers.ts`)**: Managing the permanent Hashed Cache (`file_cache/`) and atomic Safe Handover.
    *   Resolving global path placeholders like `[home]` and `[tmp]` via `file_utils.ts`.

### 2.2 The Bridge (`src/preload/index.ts`)
*   **Process:** Preload Script
*   **Role:** The security gatekeeper.
*   **Key Responsibilities:**
    *   Uses Electron's `contextBridge` to securely expose Main Process functions to the UI.
    *   Exposes the `window.aetherNative` object.
    *   Ensures that only whitelisted IPC channels can be triggered by the renderer.

### 2.3 The Messenger (`src/lib/electron/electron_relay.ts`)
*   **Process:** Renderer Process (SvelteKit)
*   **Role:** The TypeScript API used by Svelte components.
*   **Key Responsibilities:**
    *   Standardizing IPC calls to snake_case.
    *   Implementing "Smart Fallbacks" (e.g., UI-side placeholder resolution if the bridge is inactive).

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## 3. Core Lifecycle

1.  **Seed Phase:** The Electron shell reads `resources/seed_config.json` to identify the device.
2.  **Hydration Phase:** The shell authenticates with the Aether V3 API to pull device-specific settings.
3.  **Injection Phase:** The shell injects the **JWT** and **Native Config** into the SvelteKit environment.
4.  **Observation Phase:** Background sync loops manage file warming and heartbeat telemetry.

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## 4. Native Tool Library (`window.aetherNative`)

### File & Cache Management
- `check_cache({hash})`: Verify if a file exists in the hidden hashed storage.
- `download_to_cache({url, hash})`: Secure background download using the native API key.
- `launch_from_cache({hash, filename})`: **Safe Handover** — copies from cache to temp with the original name and triggers the specialized launcher.

### OS Execution (The "Actuators")
- `launch_presentation({path, app})`: Phase 5 specialized launcher with auto-focus (`activate`) and slideshow start.
    - **Linux:** Triggers `libreoffice --impress`.
    - **macOS:** Triggers AppleScript for Keynote or PowerPoint.
- `control_presentation({app, action})`: Remote navigation for active decks.
    - **Actions:** `next`, `prev`, `start`, `stop`.
- `run_cmd({cmd})`: Executes raw shell commands with automatic path resolution.
- `kill_processes([names])`: Force-closes apps to clean the podium.

### Metadata & Discovery
- `get_device_info()`: Provides CPU/RAM stats and absolute system paths.
- `list_tools()`: Returns a JSON manifest of all available native functions for self-documentation.

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## 5. Path Placeholder System
To maintain cross-platform compatibility, the system uses a placeholder syntax for all paths:
- `[home]`: Resolves to the user's home directory (e.g., `/home/scott` or `/Users/scott`).
- `[tmp]`: Resolves to the system temporary directory.

**Resolution Logic:** All native handlers utilize a global regex (`/\[home\]/g`) to ensure these are converted to absolute paths before any disk or shell operation occurs.